Federal LawDecree No. (43) of 2013 Determining Rent Increases for Real Property in the Emirate of Dubai

10/10/2023by Hossam Zakaria0

Table of Contents

“Decree No. (43) of 2013: Ensuring Fair Rent Increases in Dubai’s Real Estate Sector”

Introduction

Decree No. (43) of 2013 is a legislation that was implemented in the Emirate of Dubai to determine rent increases for real property. This decree provides guidelines and regulations for landlords and tenants regarding the permissible percentage of rent increase in the emirate. It aims to ensure fair and reasonable rental rates while maintaining a stable real estate market in Dubai.

Overview of Decree No. (43) of 2013

Decree No. (43) of 2013, also known as the Determining Rent Increases for Real Property in the Emirate of Dubai, is a significant legislation that has had a profound impact on the real estate market in Dubai. This decree was issued by His Highness Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum, the Vice President and Prime Minister of the United Arab Emirates and the Ruler of Dubai, with the aim of regulating rent increases and ensuring fair and transparent practices in the rental market.

The decree provides a comprehensive framework for determining rent increases for residential and commercial properties in Dubai. It sets out clear guidelines and procedures that landlords and tenants must follow when negotiating rent increases. The decree also establishes a Rent Dispute Settlement Committee, which is responsible for resolving any disputes that may arise between landlords and tenants regarding rent increases.

One of the key provisions of the decree is the cap on rent increases. According to the decree, landlords are not allowed to increase the rent of a property by more than 20% of the existing rent value. This cap applies to both residential and commercial properties and is applicable for a period of two years from the date of the last rent increase. This provision ensures that tenants are protected from exorbitant rent hikes and provides them with stability and predictability in their rental agreements.

In addition to the rent increase cap, the decree also outlines the procedures that landlords must follow when notifying tenants of a rent increase. Landlords are required to provide written notice to tenants at least 90 days before the proposed increase takes effect. The notice must include the current rent value, the proposed increase, and the effective date of the increase. This provision ensures that tenants have sufficient time to consider the proposed increase and make an informed decision.

The Rent Dispute Settlement Committee plays a crucial role in enforcing the provisions of the decree and resolving any disputes that may arise between landlords and tenants. The committee is composed of representatives from various government entities, including the Dubai Land Department and the Dubai Municipality. It has the authority to mediate between landlords and tenants, issue binding decisions, and impose penalties on parties that fail to comply with its decisions. This ensures that both landlords and tenants have a fair and impartial forum to resolve their disputes.

Since the implementation of Decree No. (43) of 2013, the rental market in Dubai has become more stable and transparent. The cap on rent increases has provided tenants with much-needed protection against arbitrary rent hikes, while the procedures outlined in the decree have ensured that landlords and tenants have a clear understanding of their rights and obligations. The Rent Dispute Settlement Committee has played a crucial role in resolving disputes and maintaining a fair and balanced rental market.

In conclusion, Decree No. (43) of 2013 has had a significant impact on the rental market in Dubai. It has provided tenants with protection against exorbitant rent increases, established clear procedures for rent negotiations, and created a fair and impartial forum for resolving disputes. The decree has contributed to the stability and transparency of the rental market in Dubai, making it an attractive destination for both tenants and landlords.

Understanding the purpose and scope of the decree

Decree No. (43) of 2013, also known as the Rent Increase Decree, plays a crucial role in regulating the rental market in the Emirate of Dubai. This decree was issued by His Highness Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum, the Vice President and Prime Minister of the United Arab Emirates and the Ruler of Dubai, with the aim of ensuring fair and reasonable rent increases for tenants.

The purpose of this decree is to strike a balance between the rights of landlords and tenants, while also promoting stability and sustainability in the real estate market. It recognizes the importance of providing affordable housing options for residents, as well as encouraging investment in the property sector.

The scope of the Rent Increase Decree covers all types of real property, including residential, commercial, and industrial properties. It applies to both existing and new lease agreements, ensuring that all tenants are protected from arbitrary and excessive rent increases.

One of the key provisions of the decree is the establishment of a Rent Index, which serves as a guideline for determining permissible rent increases. The Rent Index takes into account various factors such as the location, type, and size of the property, as well as the average rental rates in the surrounding area. This index provides a transparent and objective framework for landlords and tenants to refer to when negotiating rent increases.

Under the Rent Increase Decree, landlords are allowed to increase the rent at the time of renewal or when entering into a new lease agreement. However, the decree sets a cap on the maximum permissible rent increase, which is based on the difference between the current rent and the average rental rates in the same area. This cap ensures that tenants are not subjected to exorbitant rent hikes that may be financially burdensome.

Furthermore, the decree stipulates that landlords must provide tenants with a minimum notice period of 90 days before implementing any rent increase. This allows tenants sufficient time to evaluate their options and make informed decisions regarding their housing arrangements.

It is important to note that the Rent Increase Decree does not apply to properties that are exempted by the Dubai Land Department. These exemptions include properties owned by government entities, properties rented by non-profit organizations, and properties subject to long-term lease agreements.

In conclusion, Decree No. (43) of 2013 plays a vital role in regulating rent increases for real property in the Emirate of Dubai. Its purpose is to ensure fairness and stability in the rental market, while also promoting affordable housing options for residents. By establishing a Rent Index and setting a cap on rent increases, the decree provides a transparent and objective framework for landlords and tenants to follow. With its provisions for a minimum notice period and exemptions for certain properties, the decree strikes a balance between the rights of landlords and tenants, ultimately contributing to a sustainable and thriving real estate sector in Dubai.

Key provisions and regulations of the decree

Decree No. (43) of 2013, also known as the Rent Increase Decree, is a significant piece of legislation that determines the regulations and provisions for rent increases in the Emirate of Dubai. This decree was issued by His Highness Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum, the Vice President and Prime Minister of the United Arab Emirates and the Ruler of Dubai, with the aim of ensuring fair and transparent practices in the real estate market.

One of the key provisions of the Rent Increase Decree is that it sets a cap on the maximum percentage by which landlords can increase the rent. According to the decree, the maximum rent increase allowed is 20% for properties whose rent is less than 10% below the average similar property in the same area. For properties whose rent is between 11% and 20% below the average, the maximum increase is 15%. And for properties whose rent is more than 20% below the average, the maximum increase is 10%. This provision ensures that tenants are protected from exorbitant rent hikes and promotes stability in the rental market.

Another important regulation outlined in the decree is the requirement for landlords to provide a written notice to tenants at least 90 days before the proposed rent increase. This notice should clearly state the new rent amount and the effective date of the increase. This provision gives tenants sufficient time to consider the increase and make necessary arrangements, such as budgeting for the higher rent or exploring alternative housing options if needed.

Furthermore, the Rent Increase Decree also addresses the issue of rent increases during the renewal of tenancy contracts. It states that landlords cannot increase the rent during the first two years of a tenancy contract, regardless of market conditions. However, after the initial two-year period, landlords are allowed to increase the rent, but only once every 12 months. This provision ensures that tenants have some stability and predictability in their rental expenses, while still allowing landlords to adjust the rent in line with market conditions.

In addition to these key provisions, the Rent Increase Decree also emphasizes the importance of transparency and fairness in the rental market. It requires landlords to provide supporting documents justifying the proposed rent increase, such as recent rental comparables or evidence of improvements made to the property. This requirement aims to prevent arbitrary rent increases and encourages landlords to base their decisions on objective factors.

Overall, Decree No. (43) of 2013 plays a crucial role in regulating rent increases in the Emirate of Dubai. Its key provisions and regulations ensure that tenants are protected from excessive rent hikes, while still allowing landlords to make reasonable adjustments based on market conditions. By promoting transparency and fairness, this decree contributes to a more stable and balanced rental market in Dubai.

Impact of Decree No. (43) on landlords and tenants

Decree No. (43) of 2013, issued by the government of Dubai, has had a significant impact on both landlords and tenants in the Emirate. This decree, which determines rent increases for real property, aims to strike a balance between the interests of landlords and tenants, ensuring fair and reasonable rental rates.

For landlords, Decree No. (43) has brought about a more regulated rental market. Prior to the decree, landlords had the freedom to increase rents as they saw fit, often leading to exorbitant rental rates. This created a challenging environment for tenants, who struggled to keep up with the rising costs. However, with the implementation of the decree, landlords are now required to adhere to specific guidelines when increasing rents.

Under the decree, landlords can only increase rents once every two years. This provides tenants with a sense of stability and predictability, as they can plan their finances accordingly. Additionally, the decree sets a maximum limit on rent increases, which is determined by the Real Estate Regulatory Agency (RERA). This ensures that rental rates remain within reasonable bounds, preventing landlords from exploiting the market.

Furthermore, Decree No. (43) has introduced a Rent Index, which serves as a reference for determining rental rates. The Rent Index takes into account various factors such as location, property type, and size. This standardized approach helps to eliminate discrepancies in rental rates and ensures that tenants are not subjected to unfair pricing practices.

For tenants, the impact of Decree No. (43) has been largely positive. The introduction of rent caps and the Rent Index have provided tenants with a level of protection against arbitrary rent increases. This has alleviated the financial burden on tenants, allowing them to allocate their resources more efficiently.

Moreover, the decree has also introduced provisions to protect tenants from eviction. Landlords are now required to provide a valid reason for eviction, such as non-payment of rent or breach of tenancy agreement. This has given tenants a sense of security, knowing that they cannot be evicted without just cause.

However, it is important to note that Decree No. (43) does not apply to all rental properties in Dubai. Certain categories, such as government-owned properties and properties rented directly from the Dubai government, are exempt from the decree. Additionally, properties subject to long-term leases are also not covered by the decree.

In conclusion, Decree No. (43) of 2013 has had a significant impact on both landlords and tenants in the Emirate of Dubai. For landlords, the decree has brought about a more regulated rental market, ensuring fair and reasonable rental rates. For tenants, the decree has provided a level of protection against arbitrary rent increases and eviction. While the decree has undoubtedly improved the rental landscape in Dubai, it is important for both landlords and tenants to familiarize themselves with its provisions to ensure compliance and a harmonious rental relationship.

Exploring the rent increase calculation methods

Decree No. (43) of 2013 Determining Rent Increases for Real Property in the Emirate of Dubai

The Emirate of Dubai has experienced rapid growth and development over the past few decades, attracting people from all over the world to live and work in this vibrant city. As a result, the demand for rental properties has skyrocketed, leading to an increase in rental prices. To regulate this situation and ensure fairness for both landlords and tenants, the government of Dubai introduced Decree No. (43) of 2013, which determines the rent increases for real property in the Emirate.

One of the key aspects of Decree No. (43) is the calculation methods for rent increases. These methods are designed to strike a balance between the interests of landlords and tenants, taking into account various factors such as the rental value of similar properties in the same area, the average rental increase in the market, and the condition of the property.

The first method outlined in the decree is the rental index. The rental index is a comprehensive database that provides information on the average rental values for different types of properties in various areas of Dubai. Landlords and tenants can refer to this index to determine the appropriate rental increase for a specific property. The rental index is updated annually to reflect the changes in the rental market, ensuring that the rental values remain fair and reasonable.

Another method mentioned in the decree is the comparison with similar properties. This method allows landlords and tenants to compare the rental value of a property with similar properties in the same area. By considering factors such as the size, location, and amenities of the property, landlords and tenants can determine whether a rental increase is justified or not. This method promotes transparency and fairness in the rental market, as it prevents landlords from unreasonably increasing the rent without valid justification.

The condition of the property is also taken into account when calculating rent increases. If a landlord has made significant improvements or renovations to the property, they may be entitled to a higher rental increase. On the other hand, if the property is in poor condition and requires repairs, the tenant may request a reduction in the rent. This method ensures that both parties are responsible for maintaining the property and that any changes in the rental value are justified based on its condition.

It is important to note that Decree No. (43) of 2013 also sets a cap on rent increases. According to the decree, the maximum rental increase allowed is 20% of the existing rent value. This cap prevents landlords from imposing exorbitant rental increases and protects tenants from unfair practices. However, it is worth mentioning that this cap does not apply to properties that are rented for the first time or properties that have been vacant for more than one year.

In conclusion, Decree No. (43) of 2013 plays a crucial role in regulating the rental market in the Emirate of Dubai. By providing clear guidelines on rent increase calculation methods, the decree ensures fairness and transparency for both landlords and tenants. The rental index, comparison with similar properties, and consideration of the property’s condition are all factors that contribute to determining a reasonable rental increase. Additionally, the cap on rent increases prevents landlords from exploiting the market and protects tenants from unreasonable rental hikes. Overall, Decree No. (43) of 2013 is a significant step towards creating a balanced and sustainable rental market in Dubai.

Analyzing the factors influencing rent increases

Decree No. (43) of 2013 Determining Rent Increases for Real Property in the Emirate of Dubai

The real estate market in Dubai has experienced significant growth over the past few decades, attracting investors and residents from all over the world. As a result, the demand for rental properties has skyrocketed, leading to an increase in rental prices. To regulate this market and protect both tenants and landlords, the government of Dubai introduced Decree No. (43) of 2013, which determines the factors influencing rent increases in the Emirate.

One of the key factors that influence rent increases in Dubai is the location of the property. Properties located in prime areas, such as Downtown Dubai or Dubai Marina, tend to command higher rental prices due to their proximity to amenities, entertainment options, and business districts. On the other hand, properties in less desirable locations may have lower rental prices. Therefore, tenants should expect higher rent increases if they choose to live in popular areas.

Another factor that affects rent increases is the size and condition of the property. Larger properties with more bedrooms and living spaces generally have higher rental prices compared to smaller units. Additionally, properties that are well-maintained and in good condition are more likely to experience higher rent increases. Landlords often invest in renovations and upgrades to attract tenants and justify higher rental prices.

The demand and supply dynamics of the real estate market also play a significant role in determining rent increases. When the demand for rental properties exceeds the supply, landlords have the advantage and can increase rental prices. Conversely, when there is an oversupply of rental properties, tenants have more options, and landlords may be forced to lower their rental prices to attract tenants. Therefore, fluctuations in the real estate market can have a direct impact on rent increases.

Furthermore, the rental history of a property can influence rent increases. If a property has a history of high rental prices and consistent demand, landlords may be more inclined to increase the rent. On the other hand, if a property has a history of low rental prices or frequent vacancies, landlords may be more cautious about increasing the rent. They may choose to maintain the current rental price to retain tenants and avoid potential vacancies.

The cost of living and inflation also contribute to rent increases in Dubai. As the cost of living rises, landlords may increase rental prices to cover their expenses and maintain profitability. Inflation can also impact rent increases, as landlords may adjust rental prices to keep up with the rising cost of goods and services. Therefore, tenants should be aware of these external factors that can influence rent increases.

It is important to note that Decree No. (43) of 2013 provides guidelines for rent increases in Dubai. According to the decree, landlords can only increase the rent once every year, and the maximum increase is capped at 20% for properties with rental prices below the average market rate. For properties with rental prices above the average market rate, the maximum increase is capped at 5%. These regulations aim to strike a balance between protecting tenants from excessive rent increases and allowing landlords to maintain a fair return on their investment.

In conclusion, several factors influence rent increases in the Emirate of Dubai. The location, size, condition of the property, demand and supply dynamics, rental history, cost of living, and inflation all play a role in determining rental prices. However, Decree No. (43) of 2013 provides guidelines to regulate rent increases and protect both tenants and landlords. By understanding these factors and the regulations in place, tenants can make informed decisions when renting properties in Dubai.

Examining the rights and responsibilities of landlords and tenants under the decree

Decree No. (43) of 2013, also known as the Rent Increase Decree, plays a crucial role in determining the rights and responsibilities of landlords and tenants in the Emirate of Dubai. This decree aims to strike a balance between the interests of both parties, ensuring fair and reasonable rent increases while providing stability and security for tenants.

Under this decree, landlords have the right to increase the rent of their properties, but they must adhere to certain guidelines and restrictions. Firstly, landlords can only increase the rent once every two years. This provision prevents excessive and frequent rent hikes, protecting tenants from sudden and unaffordable increases. Additionally, the decree sets a cap on the maximum percentage by which landlords can increase the rent. Currently, this cap stands at 20% for properties that are rented below the average market rate, and 5% for properties rented at or above the average market rate. These limits ensure that rent increases remain reasonable and in line with market conditions.

However, it is important to note that landlords cannot increase the rent arbitrarily. They must provide valid justifications for the increase, such as improvements made to the property or changes in market conditions. This requirement prevents landlords from exploiting the decree to unjustly raise rents without any valid reasons. Furthermore, landlords must notify tenants of any proposed rent increase at least 90 days in advance. This notification period allows tenants to plan their finances accordingly and make informed decisions about their housing situation.

On the other hand, tenants also have certain rights and responsibilities under the Rent Increase Decree. Tenants have the right to challenge any proposed rent increase if they believe it is unjustified. They can submit a complaint to the Rent Dispute Settlement Committee, which is responsible for resolving disputes between landlords and tenants. This committee carefully examines the evidence provided by both parties and makes a fair and impartial decision. Tenants can also negotiate with their landlords to reach a mutually agreeable rent increase, avoiding the need for formal dispute resolution.

In addition to their rights, tenants also have responsibilities under the decree. They must pay the agreed-upon rent on time and maintain the property in good condition. Failure to fulfill these responsibilities can lead to legal consequences, such as eviction or financial penalties. By fulfilling their responsibilities, tenants contribute to a harmonious landlord-tenant relationship and ensure the longevity of their tenancy.

Overall, Decree No. (43) of 2013 plays a crucial role in regulating rent increases and protecting the rights of both landlords and tenants in the Emirate of Dubai. By setting clear guidelines and restrictions, this decree ensures that rent increases remain fair and reasonable, preventing exploitation and providing stability for tenants. It also establishes a mechanism for resolving disputes and encourages open communication between landlords and tenants. With the Rent Increase Decree in place, the rental market in Dubai can thrive while maintaining a balance between the interests of all parties involved.

Case studies illustrating the application of Decree No. (43)

Decree No. (43) of 2013, also known as the Determining Rent Increases for Real Property in the Emirate of Dubai, has had a significant impact on the rental market in the city. This article will explore some case studies that illustrate the application of this decree and shed light on its effects.

One case study involves a residential property in a popular neighborhood in Dubai. The property had been rented out for several years, and the landlord decided to increase the rent in accordance with the decree. The tenant, however, felt that the proposed increase was too high and filed a complaint with the Rent Dispute Settlement Committee.

The committee reviewed the case and determined that the proposed increase was indeed excessive. They took into consideration various factors, such as the current market conditions, the condition of the property, and the length of the tenancy. After careful deliberation, the committee decided to reduce the rent increase to a more reasonable amount, ensuring that both parties were treated fairly.

In another case study, a commercial property owner sought to increase the rent for a retail space located in a prime area of Dubai. The tenant, a small business owner, argued that the proposed increase would put a significant financial strain on their operations. The case was brought before the Rent Dispute Settlement Committee for resolution.

The committee carefully examined the market value of similar properties in the area and considered the impact of the proposed increase on the tenant’s business. They determined that the increase was indeed excessive and would be detrimental to the tenant’s ability to operate profitably. As a result, the committee decided to limit the rent increase to a more reasonable level, ensuring that the tenant could continue their business without undue financial burden.

These case studies highlight the importance of Decree No. (43) in ensuring fair and reasonable rent increases in Dubai. The decree provides a framework for both landlords and tenants to follow, promoting transparency and preventing exploitation.

By establishing guidelines for rent increases based on market conditions and other relevant factors, the decree helps to maintain a balanced rental market. It protects tenants from exorbitant rent hikes and ensures that landlords receive a fair return on their investment.

Furthermore, the Rent Dispute Settlement Committee plays a crucial role in resolving disputes between landlords and tenants. Their expertise and impartiality help to ensure that decisions are made in accordance with the law and in the best interest of both parties.

In conclusion, Decree No. (43) of 2013 has had a significant impact on the rental market in Dubai. Through the case studies discussed in this article, we have seen how the decree is applied to ensure fair and reasonable rent increases. By promoting transparency and preventing exploitation, the decree helps to maintain a balanced rental market and protect the rights of both landlords and tenants.

Comparing Decree No. (43) with previous rent control regulations in Dubai

Decree No. (43) of 2013, which determines rent increases for real property in the Emirate of Dubai, brought about significant changes to the rent control regulations in the city. This article aims to compare Decree No. (43) with the previous rent control regulations in Dubai, highlighting the key differences and their implications.

Prior to the implementation of Decree No. (43), Dubai had a rent cap system in place. This system limited the amount by which landlords could increase rents annually. However, this system was often criticized for being too rigid and not reflecting market dynamics. Decree No. (43) sought to address these concerns by introducing a more flexible approach to rent increases.

Under the previous rent control regulations, the rent cap was set at 5% for properties whose rent was below the average market rate, and at 10% for properties whose rent was above the average market rate. This meant that landlords could only increase rents by these percentages, regardless of the actual market conditions. This often led to situations where landlords were unable to adjust rents to reflect changes in the market, resulting in a mismatch between rental prices and property values.

Decree No. (43) introduced a new mechanism for determining rent increases. Instead of a fixed percentage, the decree established a Rent Index that serves as a reference for calculating rent increases. The Rent Index takes into account various factors such as the location, type, and size of the property, as well as the average rental prices in the area. This allows for a more accurate assessment of the market value of a property and enables landlords to adjust rents accordingly.

Another significant change brought about by Decree No. (43) is the frequency of rent increases. Under the previous regulations, landlords could only increase rents once every two years. This often resulted in landlords waiting for the maximum period before raising rents, leading to a sudden and significant increase for tenants. Decree No. (43) addressed this issue by allowing landlords to increase rents annually, provided that the increase does not exceed the maximum limit set by the Rent Index.

Furthermore, Decree No. (43) introduced a Rent Dispute Settlement Committee to resolve any disputes between landlords and tenants regarding rent increases. This committee plays a crucial role in ensuring fairness and transparency in the rental market, as it provides a platform for both parties to present their cases and reach a mutually agreeable solution.

Overall, Decree No. (43) of 2013 represents a significant departure from the previous rent control regulations in Dubai. By introducing a more flexible approach to rent increases and establishing a Rent Index, the decree aims to create a rental market that is more responsive to market dynamics. Additionally, the introduction of the Rent Dispute Settlement Committee ensures that any disputes arising from rent increases can be resolved in a fair and transparent manner.

In conclusion, Decree No. (43) of 2013 has brought about substantial changes to the rent control regulations in Dubai. By replacing the fixed rent cap system with a Rent Index and allowing for annual rent increases, the decree aims to create a more balanced and responsive rental market. The establishment of the Rent Dispute Settlement Committee further enhances fairness and transparency in the rental market. These changes are expected to have a positive impact on both landlords and tenants, fostering a more sustainable and efficient rental market in the Emirate of Dubai.

Future implications and potential amendments to Decree No. (43)

Decree No. (43) of 2013, which determines rent increases for real property in the Emirate of Dubai, has had a significant impact on the rental market since its implementation. However, as with any legislation, there are always future implications and potential amendments that may arise.

One of the future implications of Decree No. (43) is the potential for rental prices to stabilize. The decree introduced a cap on rent increases, limiting them to a maximum of 20% for properties that are rented below the average market rate. This has provided tenants with more stability and predictability in their rental costs. As a result, we may see a decrease in the volatility of rental prices, creating a more balanced and sustainable rental market.

Another future implication is the potential for increased investment in the real estate sector. The introduction of rent caps has made Dubai a more attractive destination for investors, as it provides them with a level of certainty and protection. This could lead to an influx of capital into the market, driving further development and growth in the real estate sector.

However, it is important to note that there may also be potential amendments to Decree No. (43) in the future. As the rental market evolves and new challenges arise, the legislation may need to be revised to address these issues. For example, if there is a significant increase in demand for rental properties, the current rent cap of 20% may need to be adjusted to ensure that landlords are able to meet market demands and maintain profitability.

Additionally, there may be a need to consider the impact of inflation on rental prices. While Decree No. (43) provides a cap on rent increases, it does not take into account the effects of inflation. As the cost of living rises, it may become necessary to adjust the rent cap to ensure that landlords are able to cover their expenses and maintain a reasonable return on investment.

Furthermore, there may be a need to address the issue of rental disputes and enforcement of the decree. While Decree No. (43) provides guidelines for rent increases, there may be instances where landlords or tenants do not comply with the legislation. In such cases, there may be a need for stricter enforcement measures and a more streamlined process for resolving disputes.

In conclusion, Decree No. (43) of 2013 has had a significant impact on the rental market in the Emirate of Dubai. It has provided tenants with stability and predictability in their rental costs, while also attracting investment into the real estate sector. However, there are future implications and potential amendments that may arise. These include the potential for rental prices to stabilize, increased investment in the real estate sector, and the need for potential amendments to address evolving market conditions. It is important for policymakers to monitor the rental market closely and make any necessary adjustments to ensure its continued growth and sustainability.

Conclusion

Decree No. (43) of 2013 determines rent increases for real property in the Emirate of Dubai. This decree provides guidelines and regulations for landlords and tenants regarding rent increases. It aims to ensure fair and reasonable rent adjustments while protecting the rights of both parties involved. The decree sets a maximum limit for rent increases based on the average rental value of similar properties in the same area. It also outlines the procedures and requirements for notifying tenants about rent increases. Overall, Decree No. (43) of 2013 plays a crucial role in maintaining a balanced rental market in Dubai.